Why your EPUB won't send to Kindle, and how to fix it
Most failed deliveries come down to a handful of causes: DRM, the file size, an email address Amazon doesn't accept, or an EPUB with errors in it. Work through these checks in order and the book will usually go through on the next try.
- 1. Check whether it arrived after all
- 2. Use the right Kindle email address
- 3. Approve the address you send from
- 4. Look for a confirmation email
- 5. Check the file size
- 6. Make sure it is a DRM-free EPUB
- 7. Fix missing or wrong metadata
- 8. Repair a badly made EPUB
- The book arrived, but looks wrong
- Frequently asked questions
1. Check whether it arrived after all
Deliveries usually take a few minutes, but can take longer. Make sure your Kindle is connected to Wi-Fi and sync it. Then check the list of documents in your Amazon account under Content & Devices → Docs: if the book is there, it was delivered and only needs to download to the device.
2. Use the right Kindle email address
Every Kindle device and every Kindle app has its own @kindle.com address. Find them in Content & Devices → Preferences → Personal Document Settings, and check you emailed the one for the device you are looking at.
3. Approve the address you send from
Amazon ignores emails from addresses that aren't on your Approved Personal Document E-mail List, in the same Personal Document Settings section. Add the exact address you send from, then send the book again.
4. Look for a confirmation email
Amazon sometimes asks you to confirm a document before delivering it. Look in your inbox, and in spam, for an email from Amazon about your Send to Kindle request, and confirm it.
5. Check the file size
At the time of writing, email accepts files up to 50 MB and the Send to Kindle website up to 200 MB. If your EPUB is over 50 MB, send it from the website instead. Large books are usually large because of images, which is common with comics and photo books.
6. Make sure it is a DRM-free EPUB
- DRM: EPUBs bought from Kobo, Apple Books, Google Play or borrowed from a library usually have DRM, and Amazon rejects them. There is no fix on your side; read them in the store's app. For library books, check whether a Kindle version is offered.
- MOBI: Send to Kindle no longer accepts MOBI files. Convert the MOBI to EPUB and send the EPUB; EPUB vs MOBI explains why.
- ACSM: an
.acsmfile is a license file, not the book, so there is nothing to send.
7. Fix missing or wrong metadata
Send to Kindle reads the book's title, author and language. A book with missing or broken metadata can fail to convert, and one with the wrong metadata arrives with a confusing title or no author. Check and correct them with the EPUB metadata editor, then send the edited copy.
Fix the metadata in a minute
Set the title, author and language, or add a missing cover, without uploading your book anywhere.
Edit metadata Change cover8. Repair a badly made EPUB
If everything above checks out, the EPUB itself probably has structural errors, such as invalid markup or broken internal links, that Amazon's converter can't handle. Two things usually help:
- Rebuild it with Calibre. Converting the book from EPUB to EPUB in Calibre rewrites it cleanly and fixes many problems.
- Find the exact errors with EPUBCheck, the official validator, and fix them in an editor such as Sigil. How to edit an EPUB walks through the options.
The book arrived, but looks wrong
- No cover: Kindle takes the cover from the book's metadata. Add or replace the cover and send it again.
- Wrong title or author in the library: fix the metadata and send it again.
- Different fonts or spacing: Amazon converts EPUBs to its own format, and some publisher styling doesn't survive. This is normal.
Frequently asked questions
How long does Send to Kindle take?
Usually a few minutes, once the Kindle is online. Large books can take longer.
Why did Amazon email me that the document couldn't be delivered?
The file couldn't be converted. The usual reasons are DRM, an unsupported format such as MOBI, or errors inside the EPUB; see fixes 6 to 8 above.
Should I send EPUB or MOBI to my Kindle?
EPUB. Send to Kindle no longer accepts MOBI. See how to put EPUB books on a Kindle for every method.
Related guides
Can Kindle read EPUB?
Three ways to put EPUB books on a Kindle.
How to edit an EPUB
Change metadata, cover or text safely.
EPUB vs MOBI
How EPUB, MOBI, AZW3 and KFX compare.